Krakow, Poland’s former royal capital, is a charming city with a rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant culture. Whether you’re a history buff, an art enthusiast, or simply looking for a memorable travel experience, Krakow has something to offer everyone. Here’s a guide to the top 10 things to do in this captivating city:
1. Explore Wawel Royal Castle
Perched atop Wawel Hill, this magnificent castle complex is a symbol of Polish royalty. Wander through its grand chambers, marvel at its priceless art and tapestries, and soak in the breathtaking views of the city and the Vistula River. Don’t miss the Wawel Cathedral, where Polish kings were crowned and laid to rest.
Culture:
Wawel Castle showcases Polish history, art, and architecture from the Middle Ages to the present day.
Nearby Transportation:
Trams 1, 3, 6, and 19 stop at Wawel Castle.
Accommodation Options:
– Hotel Stary
– Hotel Pod Wawelem
2. Visit Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial and Museum
A sobering but essential experience, Auschwitz-Birkenau was the largest Nazi concentration and extermination camp during World War II. Learn about the horrors inflicted upon millions of people and pay your respects at this poignant memorial.
Culture:
Auschwitz-Birkenau memorializes the victims of the Holocaust and serves as a reminder of the atrocities committed by the Nazi regime.
Nearby Transportation:
Take the public bus line 208 from Kraków’s bus station to the memorial.
Accommodation Options:
– Hotel Stylowy
– Hotel Auschwitz
3. Discover the Wieliczka Salt Mine
Just a short drive from Krakow, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is an underground labyrinth of tunnels, chambers, and chapels. Explore its subterranean wonders, admire the intricately carved salt sculptures, and float in a saltwater lake deep beneath the earth’s surface.
Culture:
The Wieliczka Salt Mine represents a unique fusion of geology, history, and art, showcasing the ingenuity of Polish miners.
Nearby Transportation:
Take the Koleje Malopolskie train line from Kraków to the Wieliczka station.
Accommodation Options:
– Hotel Grand Sal
– Hotel Gornik
4. Walk the Royal Way
Krakow’s historic Royal Way is a picturesque promenade that leads from the Wawel Castle to the Main Market Square. Admire the stunning architecture of the churches, palaces, and townhouses that line the way, and soak up the lively atmosphere of the city’s heart.
Culture:
The Royal Way showcases Krakow’s architectural heritage, from medieval churches to Renaissance palaces.
Nearby Transportation:
The Royal Way is easily accessible on foot from the Wawel Castle and the Main Market Square.
Accommodation Options:
– Hotel Unicus Palace
– Hotel Amber Design
5. Explore the Main Market Square
The largest medieval market square in Europe, the Main Market Square is the beating heart of Krakow. Gaze up at the iconic St. Mary’s Basilica, or climb to the top of the Town Hall Tower for panoramic city views. Shop for souvenirs in colorful market stalls and indulge in traditional Polish cuisine at the lively restaurants.
Culture:
The Main Market Square is a meeting point of history, architecture, and commerce, showcasing the city’s evolution over centuries.
Nearby Transportation:
Trams 1, 3, 6, 8, 13, 18, 19, 24, 52, and 66 stop at the Main Market Square.
Accommodation Options:
– Hotel Europejski
– Hotel Pod Wawelem
6. Visit Schindler’s Factory Museum
This museum is dedicated to Oskar Schindler, a German businessman who saved over a thousand Jewish lives during the Holocaust. Explore the factory where Schindler employed Jewish workers and learn about his heroic actions.
Culture:
Schindler’s Factory Museum tells the story of courage, humanity, and the fight against tyranny.
Nearby Transportation:
Take tram line 4, 15, or 24 to the Schindler’s Factory stop.
Accommodation Options:
– Hotel Pod Wawelem
– Hotel Polski
7. Admire the Church of St. Peter and Paul
This Baroque masterpiece is a must-see in Krakow. With its twin bell towers, ornate facade, and stunning frescoes, it’s a testament to the artistry of the city’s architects and artists. Climb the bell tower for breathtaking city views.
Culture:
The Church of St. Peter and Paul represents the pinnacle of Baroque architecture in Krakow.
Nearby Transportation:
Walk from the Main Market Square or take tram line 1, 3, 6, 19, or 24.
Accommodation Options:
– Hotel Polski
– Hotel Amber Design
8. Explore the Kazimierz Jewish Quarter
Once the heart of Krakow’s Jewish community, Kazimierz is a charming neighborhood with a rich history. Visit the Old Synagogue, the Jewish Cemetery, and the Galicia Jewish Museum to learn about the city’s Jewish heritage. Enjoy the lively atmosphere of its cafes and restaurants.
Culture:
Kazimierz Jewish Quarter is a testament to the city’s multicultural past and the vibrant Jewish community that once flourished there.
Nearby Transportation:
Take tram line 1, 3, 6, 19, or 24 to the Plac Nowy stop.
Accommodation Options:
– Hotel Eden
– Hotel Kazimierz
9. Relax in the Planty Park
Surrounding the Old Town, the Planty Park is a beautiful green oasis in the heart of Krakow. Stroll along its tree-lined paths, admire the flower gardens, and escape the hustle and bustle of the city. The park is also home to several statues and monuments.
Culture:
The Planty Park is a testament to Krakow’s commitment to preserving green spaces and enhancing the well-being of its residents.
Nearby Transportation:
The Planty Park is easily accessible by foot from the Old Town.
Accommodation Options:
– Hotel Unicus Palace
– Hotel Pod Wawelem
10. Sample Polish Cuisine
No visit to Krakow is complete without sampling traditional Polish cuisine. Indulge in hearty dishes like pierogi (dumplings), bigos (sauerkraut stew), and żurek (rye soup). Enjoy a glass of Polish vodka or beer at one of the city’s many atmospheric taverns.
Culture:
Polish cuisine is a blend of flavors and traditions, showcasing the country’s rich cultural heritage.
Nearby Transportation:
Polish restaurants are found throughout Krakow, easily accessible by foot or public transportation.
Accommodation Options:
– Hotel Europejski
– Hotel Stary
Krakow is a city rich in culture, history, and charm, offering a wealth of experiences for travelers. From exploring historical landmarks to delving into the city’s Jewish heritage, from relaxing in parks to indulging in traditional cuisine, these 10 things to do in Krakow will leave you with lasting memories of this captivating destination.
